Relationships between Gods and Mortals in Greco

Connections among Gods and Mortals in Greco The connections among divine beings and humans are one of the focal topics of Greco-Roman folklore. In spite of the fact that divine beings and goddesses acquire a definitive power and can manage over fates of men, they not generally are delineated as the voice of equity and some of the time utilize their strength for fulfilling their own needs and making up for the shortcomings of their character. The prevalence of the topic of relationships between the divine beings and the humans can be clarified with the idiosyncrasies of the idea of holiness in Greeks and Romans.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Relationships among Gods and Mortals in Greco-Roman Mythology explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Along with supporting people during their wars and meddling into the earth clashes, divine beings frequently began to look all starry eyed at humans however it was denied by the heavenly laws. From one perspective, it very well may be clarified with t he shortcoming of character of divine beings. Then again, understanding their huge force and absence of restrictions, the perfect animals could be sure that they just could bear the cost of themselves abusing the principles unafraid of future discipline. There are an incredible number of models when the connections among divine beings and humans finished as marriage-sort of affection. These incorporate, for instance, Ariadne wedding ,Dionysus, the Greek divine force of grape reap and winemaking, Tithonus wedding Eos, the Greek goddess of the day break, and Psyche wedding Eros (Cupid in Roman folklore), the lord of sexual love. Simultaneously, there is a wide scope of connections between the divine beings and the people without marriage, the alleged desire sort of adoration. These are the couples of the goddess Aphrodite and her young darling Adonis and connections among Zeus and mortal ladies Alkmene, Semele, and Leda. Most of god-mortal couples bore youngsters who could turn into a Demigod or a saint. Hesiod, a Greek oral writer even assembled the drawn out arrangements of mortal ladies who had associations with divine beings and youngsters who were conceived from celestial and mortal couples. â€Å"Since numerous distinguished families and even whole urban areas followed their genealogies to these saints, this broad rundown goes about as a scaffold between the Theogony and the universe of Hesiod’s audience† (Trzaskoma 131). Accordingly, searching for their ancestors in these rundowns, old Greeks and Romans defended the convictions in their own awesome cause. The portrayal of the affection contacts among divine beings and humans in Greek and Roman legends expels the unmistakable line between the celestial and mortal birthplace of saints and changes the conventional understanding of the idea of godlikeness as the voice of equity which is denied of inclinations. Another translation of connections between the divine beings and the humans is introdu ced in Euripides’ play Hippolytus in which Artemis as the goddess of modesty rejects to secure her human sweetheart Hippolytus. Rather than various instances of awesome darlings who secured their top choices and meddled in the earth issues, Artemis chooses to deliver retribution on Aphrodite who executes her sweetheart in future by murdering Aphrodite’s next human favorite.Advertising Looking for exposition on writing dialects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The goddess of modesty concedes that â€Å"This is the settled custom of the divine beings: nobody may contradict anothers wish: we stay detached and neutral† (Euripides 69). This understanding of the celestial guidelines repudiates an a lot of models from the Greek and Roman legends wherein the divine beings and goddesses make endeavors to destroy plans of different divine beings to accomplish their own objectives. Simultaneously, one of potential clarifications of Artemis’ decision can be found in the idiosyncrasies of her circle. The goddess of virtuousness is relied upon to adhere to the guidelines in any event, abusing her own advantages. In any case, this point of view on both the connections between the divine beings and divine beings and humans is important for introducing the wide scope of existing ways to deal with characterizing the idea of godliness in Greeks and Romans. Instead of unadulterated and blameless sentiments of Artemis, the plot of another Euripides’ play Ion depends on desire sort of connections among divine beings and humans. As indicated by the fantasy, the god Apollo assaulted Creusa and she bore a kid Ion, one of the primary heroes of the play. In spite of the fact that these occasions are not portrayed in the work, this foundation data is integral for deciphering the accompanying improvement of the occasions. The play delineates the predetermination of Ion who doesn't have the foggi est idea who his folks are till the end when the fact of the matter is revealed. The subject of fate of half-divine youngsters who are now and again viewed as rats is fundamental for the play in light of the fact that Apollo’s demonstration demolished existences of a few humans, causing them to endure. The Apollo-Creusa contact can be considered as one of the most disturbing instances of desire sort of connections between the celestial and mortal characters in all the Greek and Roman folklore which, notwithstanding, adds new shades of significance to the translation of the idea of god by old individuals. Rather than isolating the universes of divine beings and humans, Greek and Romans portray the various instances of contacts among celestial and human characters in their legends, communicating their exceptional perspectives on god and the shortcomings of divine beings. Euripides, Moses Hadas, John McLean. Ten Plays by Euripides. New York: Bantam Books. 1981. Print. Trzaskoma, Stephen, Scott Smith, and Stephen Brunet (eds.) Anthology of Classical Myth: Primary Sources in Translation. Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company. 2004. Print.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Relationships among Gods and Mortals in Greco-Roman Mythology explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Parked Cars Can Be Death Traps for Kids :: Safety Death Children Essays

Left Cars Can Be Death Traps for Kids Envision sitting in a clinic lounge area foreseeing the consequences of the tests being run on your lone kid. You were fortunate however; in any event he is alive. You had no clue that he was in your vehicle. You can not envision how horrible it could have been for him to be caught in his own vehicle. At last the specialists come to reveal to you the news. He has mind harm, and he will never completely recoup. He may never walk again and he will never carry on with the life of a typical kid. These occasions happened on the grounds that you didn't put forth the attempt to guarantee your youngster was not unattended in your vehicle. â€Å"At least 19 youngsters kicked the bucket throughout the mid year of 1999 in light of the fact that they were caught in hot vehicles, as per information being discharged by a children’s wellbeing group† ( O’Donnel 1). A few guardians run in the mail station, pay for gas, purchase a pack of cigarettes, or even go out on the town to shop while their youngsters sit in a hot vehicle. â€Å"A National Safe Kids Campaign review shows that 10% of guardians accept that youngsters can be unattended in a vehicle. That number increments to 20% for guardians 18 to 24 years of age. Furthermore, half of guardians report that they don’t lock their vehicles† ( O’Donnel 5). Kids ought not be left unattended in a vehicle in any way, shape or form. A youngster left unattended in a vehicle could bite the dust. The outrageous temperatures cause the youngster to overheat, which prompts demise. The kid could have extreme mind harm. The warmth couldn't be so ou trageous it causes passing, yet cerebrum harm can be similarly as horrible. The youngster could move into the vehicle whenever left opened. Numerous guardians don't know that their kids are in their vehicles. The aftereffects of leaving a kid unattended in a vehicle can be fetal. Numerous guardians don’t comprehend the seriousness of disregarding a kid in a vehicle. Guaranteeing that your kid is never unattended in a vehicle is significant during blistering climate when temperatures inside a left vehicle can take off to fatal levels in minutes. â€Å"John McDonnel put a thermometer, which was set at around 98 †degrees, and let it sit in a vehicle in the blistering sun for a few hours.

When Disaster Strikes

When Disaster Strikes With Hurricane Wilma bearing down on Florida, and Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and the earthquake in Pakistan still very much on all of our minds, and the early action deadline about a week away, I figure this is a good time to talk about application process flexibility. We know bad things happen, like when your school is shut down by a hurricane, your home is destroyed by an earthquake, a close relative passes away, or other unforeseen tragedies. Obviously, any of these things can make it hard to apply to college. We at MIT Admissions are willing to be very flexible with your application if something awful happens to you. Each circumstance is very different, so its hard to give examples, but do know that we are willing to work with you. If you need to work out a flexible solution for your situation, please call the office at (617) 253-4791, Monday-Friday, 9am-5pm Boston time, or send us an email at [emailprotected] Relatedly, there are several upcoming benefits at MIT. First, from an email I received Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2005 02:31:09 -0400 From: [an MIT student] To: [MIT students] Subject: Candle-light Vigil for the Earthquake Victims in South Asia this Tuesday @ 7:30pm Candle-light Vigil for the Earthquake Victims in South Asia Come show your support for the Earthquake Victims in South Asia on Tuesday, 25th October at 7:30pm by lighting a candle in front of the student center steps. Over 80,000 people have died and more than 3 million are homeless in Pakistan, the country worst hit by the earthquake. As communications with remote villages are re-established, the death and injury toll is likely to rise. Tens of thousands of people have lost their homes as entire villages in the Kashmir region and northern Pakistan have been wiped out. Pakistan faces an enormous challenge in terms of not only providing food and shelter to those who have lost their homes and families, but also for the future rehabilitation of earthquake survivors, especially the thousands of children orphaned by the disaster. Please take out a few minutes of your time and help remember the earthquake victims, hear personal stories of people affected by the disaster and help contribute funds to save more lives. Suggested donation: $2 per candle Time: 7:30pm (stay for as long or as short as you want) Location: Student Center Steps Needed: YOU! **Coupons for candles are available for sale in lobby 10** Also, the annual Fall Festival event has become a celebration of/benefit for New Orleans, coordinated by New Orleans resident and MIT junior Louis Fouche: Fall Festival Presents Bayou Bash; A Big Celebration of the Big Easy! October 28-30th, 2005 Fall Festival 2005 will host internationally known jazz greats from New Orleans including the citys Mardi Gras ambassadors, Big Chief Bo Dollis The Wild Magnolias, Marva Wright (the Blues Queen of New Orleans), the Piano and Zydeco princes, Davell Crawford and Rockin Dopsie, Jr., traditional Jazz legend Bob French, and the second line street beat of the Lil Stooges Brass Band, among many others. Performers and guests will converge on campus in late October for a series of charity performances to benefit both the victims of Hurricane Katrina and now struggling musicians from the vibrant New Orleans Jazz community. All events are open to the Entire MIT community and guests (the Sunday evening concert is open to MIT community and non-MIT members). Bayou Bash Events: Friday, October 28th: Jazz Concert, 12:30pm 1:30pm in Stata Amphitheater. Join the Stooges Brass Band and the Wild Magnolias Mardi Gras Indians led by Big Chief Bo Dollis, Jr., directly from New Orleans, for an authentic New Orleans second line procession (Parade) in and around Stata Student Street. Follow the parade to a New Orleans Jam session for the MIT campus from 12:30 to 1:30pm in the Stata Amphitheater. (Inclement Weather location will be the Gates Lobby). Bring your instruments: including tambourines, cowbells, percussion. And second line handkerchiefs and umbrellas. Free drinks and food will be provided. SaveTFP Spooky Skate: The Great Masquerade, 10pm 1am in the Johnson Ice Rink. This annual event, sponsored and run by SaveTFP, will certainly be a great success again this year. SaveTFP has decided to incorporate the Mardi Gras theme into their event. New Orleans themed costumes are encouraged and there will be prizes for the best costume. Activities and food in the Zcenter Lobby will accompany the free skate. Saturday October 29th BBQ and Jazz Music, 1pm at the Kresge BBQ Pits. Join The Christian Scott Sextet and MITs own Louis Fouche as they play Jazz music during the Bayou Bash BBQ. This event is open to the entire MIT community and will be a great way to celebrate New Orleans style music, hang out with friends and enjoy some great food. 23rd Annual Sigma Kappa Late Night, 8pm in Kresge Auditorium. Sigma Kappa Late Night is the annual variety show fundraiser for Alzheimers Disease. Every year, students enter acts to show off their talents to over 500 members of the MIT community and compete to win great prizes donated by local Boston and Cambridge businesses. Last year, we raised over $3,500 to benefit Alzheimers Disease research. Sunday, October 30th Jazz Brunch, 12pm in the Sidney-Pacific Multi-purpose Room. Join graduate students and friends for a wonderful brunch in the Sidney-Pacific Multi-purpose Room. A live Jazz quartet will entertain guests as they enjoy good food and good company. This event is open to the entire MIT community. HallowMIT, 3:30pm on Kresge Oval and Student Center Lobby. Where: Student Center Lobby (W20), followed by trick or treat at Simmons Hall Who: Entire MIT Community students, staff, families, kids. What: Clowns, jugglers, face paints, balloons, parades, candy, games and tons of fun for everyone! Bayou Bash Concert featuring The Wild Magnolias, 7pm (doors at 6:30pm) at Kresge Auditorium. Bayou Bashs main event!! This concert will be a huge gathering of New Orleans musicians including Big Chief Bo Dollis The Wild Magnolias, the famous Mardi Gras Indians, who will perform with other Jazz standouts including: Marva Wright, Davell Crawford, Rockin Dopsie, Jr, Bob French and the Lil Stooges Brass Band. More About the Fall Festival Charities Bayou Bash has two main charity goals: The first is to provide a fantastic venue for New Orleans musicians to practice their livelihood; live and on stage here at MIT. This is an important goal as many of the performers have lost their homes and performance venues. Our second goal is to donate proceeds from the Sunday evening concert to Pass Christian, Mississippis high school music program and to the New Orleans Childrens Hospital. Even if you cant make it to these events, you can of course still donate to the cause via the Red Cross or any of the many, many other groups involved in the relief efforts.

Eleanor of Aquitaines Children and Grandchildren

Eleanor of Aquitaine has been called the â€Å"grandmother of Europe† for the connections of her children and grandchildren to many royal houses.  Here are the children and grandchildren of Eleanor of Aquitaine: First Marriage: to Louis VII of France Eleanor of Aquitaine (1122 – 1204) married Prince Louis of France, later Louis VII of France (1120 – 1180), on July 25, 1137. Their marriage was annulled in 1152, and Louis maintained custody of their daughters. 1. Marie, Countess of Champagne Marie of France (1145 – 1198) married Henry I (1127 – 1181), Count of Champagne, in 1164.  They had four children.   2. Alix, Countess of Blois Alix of France (1151 – 1197) married Theobold V (1130 – 1191), Count of Blois, in 1164.  They had seven children. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaines Children and Grandchildren: Her First Marriage Second Marriage: Henry II of England After Eleanor of Aquitaine’s first marriage was annulled, she married Henry FitzEmpress (1133 – 1189), later Henry II of England, the son of Empress Matilda, would-be English queen. 1. William IX, Count of Poitiers William IX (1153 – 1156), Count of Poitiers 2. Henry the Young King Henry (1155 – 1183) the Young King married Margaret of France (betrothed November 2, 1160, married August 27, 1172).  Her father was Louis VII of France, Eleanor of Aquitaine’s first husband, and her mother was Louis’ second wife, Constance of Castile; Henry and Margaret shared two older half-sisters, Marie and Alix. After Henry’s death she married Bela III of Hungary in 1186. William of England (1177 – 1177), born premature, died three days after birth 3. Matilda, Duchess of Saxony and of Bavaria Matilda (1156 – 1189) of England, married as his second wife, Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and of Bavaria. Their children lived in England after their father was deposed in 1180 until their mother’s death; William, the youngest child, was born in that exile period. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Matilda, Duchess of Saxony 4. Richard I of England Richard I (1157 – 1199) of England, married Berengaria of Navarre (1170 – 1230); they had no children 5. Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany Geoffrey II (1158 – 1186), Duke of Brittany, married Constance, Duchess of Brittany (1161 – 1201) in 1181. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Geoffrey II of Brittany 6. Eleanor, Queen of Castile Eleanor (1162 – 1214) of England married Alfonso VIII (1155 – 1214), King of Castile, in 1177 More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Eleanor, Queen of Castille 7. Joan, Queen of Sicily Joan (1165 – 1199) of England, married first William II (1155 – 1189) of Sicily in 1177, then married, as his fifth of six wives, Raymond VI (1156 – 1222) of Toulouse in 1197. More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through Joan, Queen of Sicily 8. John of England John (1166 – 1216) of England, known as John Lackland, married first Isabella (~1173 – 1217), Countess of Gloucester, in 1189 (betrothed 1176, annulled 1199, she married twice more), then second, in 1200, Isabella (~1188 – 1246), Countess of Angoulà ªme (she remarried after John’s death). More details and generations: Eleanor of Aquitaine’s Descendants Through John, King of England Two of Eleanors Ancestors (Grandchildren / Great-Grandchildren) were canonized as saints in the Roman Catholic Church:  Ferdinand II, King of Castile and Leà ³n, Isabelle of France The Royal Houses Listed here are some of the descendants of Eleanor of Aquitaine -- children, grandchildren and great grandchildren only -- who were kings, queens, empresses (the women usually as consorts though a few ruled in their own right): England: Henry the Young King, Richard I of England, John of England, Eleanor Fair Maid of Brittany was for a time proposed as the rightful ruler of England, Henry III of England. Edward I of England France: Blanche of Castile, Queen of France, Louis IX of France Spain (Castile, Leon, Aragon): Eleanor, Queen of Castile, Ferdinand II, King of Castile and Leà ³n, Berengaria, Queen of Castile and Leà ³n (ruled Castile briefly in her own right), Eleanor of Castile, Queen of Aragon, Henry of Castile Portugal: Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal, Sancho II of Portugal, Afonso III of Portugal Scotland: Joan of England, Queen of Scotland, Margaret of England, Queen of Scotland Other: Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, Richard of Cornwall, King of the Romans, Isabella of England, Holy Roman Empress, Charles I of Sicily, Marie of Champagne, Empress of Constantinople, Alice of Champagne, Queen of Cyprus, Berengaria of Leà ³n, Queen of Jerusalem, Eleanor of Portugal, Queen of Denmark, Eleanor de Montfort, Princess of Wales More About Eleanor of Aquitaine Eleanor of Aquitaine BiographySiblings of Eleanor of Aquitaine

Roosevelt Fight Against Communism - 1929 Words

Yasmine Neyoy Mr. Cristafi Senior Modern English p.3 24 April 2015 Franklin D. Roosevelt: Fight against Communism When you think about our thirty-second president, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the first thing that usually comes to mind is the New Deal. Although the Nations people praise him, and still do for that one thing, they still tend to underestimate how much he did for America and its people. As the longest serving President, he did much more than sign a couple of treaties. Franklin D. Roosevelt was President of the United States from to , he came to the presidency during one of the most crucial time periods for the United States as a nation, and for the world. President Roosevelt not only pulled America and its people out of the greatest depression during his presidency but also one of the greatest war that the Nation has ever faced. Communism was on the rise by the time his presidency was about to end but re-elected for a third term so that he could help them out of the rise of communism. The nation looked up to him as the ir only hope to be able to either keep them out of war and control from communism, or stop Nazi-Germany from ruling all of Europe. Franklin D. Roosevelt was the nation s savior by pulling the U.S. out of the Great Depression, World War II, and stopping any further expansion of communism. When President Roosevelt was starting his first term in 1932, he stepped into a crucial era, the Great Depression. The Great Depression began when theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Fighting for Equality and Freedom1229 Words   |  5 Pagesthe war effort and help defend America to gain their freedom. This freedom for America meant to protect home soil from foreign threats. Through equality and freedom, America can become what the founding fathers sought it out to be, a land free of communism and disparity. 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There is no doubt that America and Russia ,theRead MoreAmerican Government During The Twentieth Century1626 Words   |  7 Pagesbegin to expand exponentially until the twentieth century through World War I, the New Deal, World War II, and the Cold War. The increase in government growth through these time periods ultimately gave Americans reason to form a political party against â€Å"big government.† This political party, the Libertarian party, has gained enough support to become the third largest political party in the United States following behind the Republican and Democratic Party. Through examination of the need for suchRead MoreChanges in America Between 1920 and 1960 Essay1404 Words   |  6 Pagesand domestic, were the changing forces to the country in the twenties to the sixties. In the beginning of the 1900’s, the country made dramatic changes toward progressivism in domestic issues. 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During WWII communism was a way of life in Russia. Communism is the belief that all all property is community property. Equality is the social class and there is no government. Fascism is a system where society is ruled by a dictator. Therefore the government tells people what to do. In other words it is an aggressive form of nationalism. Germany was a fascist country was afraid of the spread of communism. Adolph Hitler rose to power after world war one andRead MoreThe New Deal – Was It A Good Deal? Essay1562 Words   |  7 Pagesmilitary lives on the line to fight against communism; and then that same country would begin to implement programs and legislation within their own country that would ultimately lead to a governing body comparable to communism? This question is complex; yet the answer is revealed when the United States of America finds itself in this exact situation. Government expansion into the lives of American citizens is consistent with the common principles u nderlying communism and socialism—the very principlesRead MoreWorld War II : The United States1202 Words   |  5 Pagesbrought many benefits to the United States such as advancement in technology and medicine, economic growth, and the start of the Civil Rights movement. Due to the Japanese attack, President Roosevelt’s inspiration, and the fear of the spread of communism, the American people sacrificed and united together during the war, which was a major reason the Allies won World War II. The amount of unity that occurred in World War II was unprecedented. I believe this solidarity and sacrifice was for many

Toyota and Uber Free Essays

As the competition among autonomous driving businesses is getting intense, Toyota and Uber will try to catch up by deciding to partner in developing self-driving cars. They plan to use technology from both companies into Toyota’s Sienna minivans to be deployed across Uber’s ride-hailing network from 2021. Together, they aim to design and produce safe autonomous vehicles for the mass market. We will write a custom essay sample on Toyota and Uber or any similar topic only for you Order Now This deal benefits both Toyota and Uber, and will still likely benefit both companies even in their individual endeavors. Their partnership profits Uber in many ways. Firstly, CEO Khrosrowshahi’s strategy of Uber developing autonomous vehicles through partnerships has successfully began to progress. Secondly, it brings revival to Uber’s self-driving business after a self-driving Uber SUV killed a pedestrian in Arizona back in March, which moved Uber to remove its robot cars from the road, lay off hundreds of test drives and closed its autonomous testing hub in Arizona. Lastly, Toyota’s investment raised the valuation of Uber by $4 billion from the deal Uber had with Alphabet Inc. Uber totaled $891 million losses in the second quarter where the self-driving unit is a significant contributor. However, it can compensate its losses through this partnership. With combined technology, their goal of a safe autonomous vehicle is likely to happen. And with this success, profits from their self-driving business will surely compensate the losses Uber previously occurred. Toyota also profits from this agreement through its transformation to a mobility company as they help provide a path for safe and secure expansion of mobility services like ride-sharing that includes Toyota vehicles and technologies. Its statement that it would not combine its research efforts with Uber may somewhat have a negative impact on the partnership’s progress in producing safe automated vehicles. But, Toyota benefits from the deal when they gain more information regarding self-driving technology as they work with Uber. Together, they make a great teamwork. Uber’s autonomous driving system and Toyota’s commitment to safety and its renowned manufacturing skills is surely to bring a safe self-driving car. Uber have experienced many problems in this path: they had further setbacks in development and testing due to the crash in Arizona, and also has met difficulties with regulators and politicians concerning safety. But Toyota’s Guardian technology, which offers automated safety features, can cover Uber’s flaws. Toyota may be less aggressive than some rivals on moving toward full-fledged autonomous driving but their investment in research and plans to begin testing self-driving cars in the future is a great move. They won’t be able to survive the competitive autonomous self-driving business if they continue to focus on partial autonomous systems. This partnership is a great start for them in their journey to produce fully developed self-driving cars. Toyota’s decision to not combine its research efforts is also a good move since Uber has other partnerships like their partnership with Daimler AG, and a deal with Volvo which does not have the same level of intense labor as Toyota does. This could lead to misunderstandings or conflicts of interest, so it is best that they keep some plans to themselves. Their previous partnership on a car-leasing program for Uber drivers, where Toyota invested in Uber and which Uber decided to close its U.S. leasing business, is also a factor that can affect their relationship. This could mean distrust between the companies that can badly affect their current deal. Overall, their partnership brings great opportunities to both companies. Toyota benefits from the agreement and Uber does, too. Their goal in producing the world’s safest self-driving cars on the Uber network is surely to become reality if they work together in covering each other’s flaws and leveraging their expertise. How to cite Toyota and Uber, Papers

Business and Corporation Law Jurisdiction and Duty

Question: Discuss about the Business and Corporation Law for Jurisdiction and Duty. Answer: Introduction The occupier of a property owes a duty of care to all the persons who visit his property. The occupier should ensure a safe environment to all those who enters his property. Sometimes, a defect may arise in a property and it is the responsibility of the occupier to cure such defects so that the persons who enter or use his property do not get injured. Thus, an occupier has a duty to take proper steps if he can foresee some injury arising out of any defect in the property. This assignment makes an analysis of the case of Baker v Gilbert, which was decided by the New South Wales Court of Appeal in 2003. Facts of the case Ms Gilbert jumped off from a footoplate which was attached to a swimming pool ladder. The footplate was unstable and Ms Gilbert hurt himself after jumping off from it. She landed awkwardly and got seriously injured. The incident occurred in the premise of Mr. Baker. The reason for which the ladder was unstable was because certain bolts in the footplate was loose. Baker said that he was not aware of the defects in the footplate and he never visited the pool area, which was not far from his place of residence. Issue involved in the case Whether or not a householder, who does not know the existence of a defect to his property (swimming pool ladder) that might cause danger to a lawful visitor, but is aware of circumstances which would alert a reasonable person to the danger from such a defect, may ignore the existence of the defect. Decision The Court found that the accident was caused as the bolts of the footplate was not stable. The risk was foreseeable and must have been avoided by any reasonable person. The Court referred to the cases of Hackshaw vs Shaw and Australian Safeway Stores Pty Limited v Zaluzna. The facts of the case of Hackshaw vs Shaw were that Shaw owned a firm where storage of petrol was done. One night two thieves came to the Shaws firm with an intention to steal petrol. Shaw became aware of the incident and fired warning shots at the car. Hackshaw, who was seating the front seat of the car got injured die to such firing. Shaw claimed that he was totally unaware of the fact that Hacksaw was sitting in the front seat of the car. The Court decided the case against Shaw. According to the court, the injury was quite foreseeable and Shaw had a duty of care to avoid such injury. Shaw should have foreseen that a person might be sitting in the front seat of the car and should have acted with care. But Shaw was negligent in firing the shots which resulted in the injury to Hackshaw. Thus, it was held that a duty of care is owed by an occupier of property towards a trespasser if the occupier could foresee that injury could be caused to the trespasser by the negligence of the occup ier (Sheehan Amara, 2012). In the case of Australia Safeway Stores Pty Ltd Zaluzna, the plaintiff visited the store of the defendant. It was raining outside and the foyer was wet due to which the plaintiff slipped and got injured. A suit of negligence was filed by the plaintiff. It was held by the Court that the defendant had a general duty of care towards the plaintiff. The injury was reasonably foreseeable and the defendant should have taken precautions to avoid causing injury to the plaintiff. But the defendant failed to do so and as a result the defendant was held liable for negligence (Maitland, 2013). In the instant case, the Court held that Baker was liable for not taking proper precaution. The injury was foreseeable and Baker had a duty of care. He should have taken care of the footplate as it was unstable and prone to causing injury to the persons using it. But Baker had not dispensed his responsibility of taking proper precautions and as a result he should pay compensation to Ms. Gilbert. Conclusion Thus, an occupier cannot take a defense that he is unaware of the defects in the property. If an injury, which may arise out of any defects in the property, is foreseeable by a reasonable man, the occupier should take appropriate steps to avoid such risk of causing injury. In the case of Baker v Gilbert, the occupier (baker) had not taken any precaution and therefore he was negligent and he should pay compensation top Ms Gilbert. References Maitland, I. (2013). CSL Australia PTY LTD v Formosa: Jurisdiction and Duty of Care. Austl. NZ Mar. LJ, 27, 18. Sheehan, J., Amara. (2012). Applying an Australian native title framework to Bedouin property. Indigenous (In) Justice: Human Rights Law and Bedouin Arabs in the Naqab/Negev, 4, 229.